Unintentional weight loss and malnutrition are common problems in the elderly. Taste and smell changes, as well as feelings of loneliness and depression, contribute to decreased appetite, while many elderly people may eat less because of chewing difficulties, fatigue, and social reasons. Furthermore, elderly people often have increased nutritional needs because of disease or injury.
Weight loss and malnutrition have been shown to result in a loss of muscle mass, causing a further decrease in strength which may impair mobility and the ability to care for oneself. It is also clear from scientific and medical research that poor nutrition leads to a slower recovery from illness, increased risk of infection and complications of surgery or hospitalization and poor healing. Unfortunately, these factors further impair one's appetite, making it a vicious cycle.
It is critical that the elderly and their caregivers understand the value of nutritious foods, and make them a regular part of their daily routine. Nutritionally dense supplements are available, making it easier to ensure that adequate nutrition is received. Such supplements come in convenient packaging, various forms and flavours. Preventing weight loss and malnutrition has been linked with longevity and a better quality of life.
Learn more about Nestlé Nutrition products for the elderly